Kamis, 27 Desember 2012


My habbit

1.   Early wake up every day
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2.   ungainly with new people
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3.   careless with their own baggage
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4.   difficult it is being actively stopped
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5.   always intrigued in any respect
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6.   always think positive and take a lesson

habit


Indonesia habit when eating together


Javanese people when eating habits are always give priority parents first. and if meal should not be noisy, especially talking when eating, until the food is in the finish.
and if the host offers food, guests had the pleasure to enjoy it, and if rejected, the guest host was humbling.
and closed with a tea together.

Kamis, 06 Desember 2012

trem batavia


 



Trem Batavia

HistoryBeginning with the horse tram in 1869. Books 'Story Betawi Tempo Doeloe: Robin Hood Betawi' by Alwi Shahab mention, horse trams form a long train containing 40 passengers.As the name implies, the train pulled three or four horses. The coachman commonly used as a horn trumpet. Horse trams through five minutes and operates daily from 5:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. at the rate of 10 cents.In 1881, the presence of steam trams replaced the horse tram. Horse-drawn wagon but no longer run the locomotive boiler. The route is also longer than the Fish Market to Jatinegara. The tram line branched at the Harmony. In addition to the Tanah Abang, the tram line also metastasized to Jatinegara across New Markets - Gunung Sahari - Kramat - National - Matraman.About 20 years later, as the development of technology, steam trams were replaced by trolley. However, steam trams still accompany the emergence of electric trams and finally removed in 1933. Over the past 27 years, electric trams also ruled the streets of Jakarta and eventually supplanted by buses PPD

RouteRoute 1Station at the Gate Amsterdam to Stadhuisplein (Fatahillah) - Nieuwpoort Straat (Street and South Great North Door) - Molenvliet West (Jalan Gajah Mada) - HarmonyRoute 2This route is a continuation of Route 1. Of Harmony - Rijswijk (Jalan Veteran) - Wilhelmina Park (Istiqlal Mosque) - New Market - Monday - Kramat - National - Honolulu - Meester Cornelis (Jatinegara)Route 3Of harmony towards Tanah Abang - Kampung Lima Weg (Sarina) - Tamarin Delaan (Jalan Wahid Hashim) - Kebon Sirih - Kampung Baru (Road Cut Mutia) - KramatRoute 4This route is a branch of Route 3. Harmony of the Palace of the Governor General (the Presidential Palace), Koningsplein (Merdeka Square) - Gambir Station - Tugu Tani - Kampung Baru (Road Cut Mutia)Total length of the existing tram line 40 kilometers which is divided into 6 lanes. Main lines serving: Oud Batavia (Clove Road, Jakarta City) to Meester Cornelis (Jatinegara) a distance of 14 kilometersClassThe tram line is divided into three classes, namely class 1, class 2 and class 3. The last class is intended for the indigenous population who are typically shaped like an open back (called pikolan era), this facility is used to transport fish, vegetables, fruits and so on. Average passenger usually consists of one class and the remaining 15% for grade 2 and 3.ArmadaIn 1937, the number of owned fleet to serve the entire line is:

    
42 tram towing large
    
39 tram towing a small
    
23 flatbed wagon
    
52 passenger carriagesTram LineThe tram's path through a building or an important place in Batavia, namely:

    
Gate in Amsterdam, which is the entrance to Batavia
    
Stadhuisplein (City Hall Park)
    
Office of the Council of Justice
    
Batavia City Hall
    
Java Bank Office
    
BeOS Station (Jakarta Kota Station)
    
Harmonie
    
Governor General's Palace (Presidential Palace)
    
Koningsplein (Merdeka Square), Field Ikada location and venue Gambir Market
    
Gambir Station
    
Wilhelmina Park (Istiqlal Mosque)
    
New Markets
    
Waterloopein (Bull Field)
    
Station Meester Cornelis (Jatinegara Station)

Selasa, 10 Juli 2012

Gending Jawa"KI ANOM SUROTO"


Ki Anom Suroto is a puppeteer Puppet Purwa. He became famous as a puppeteer since about 1975's. He was born in Juwiring, Klaten regency, Central Java, on Wednesday August 11, 1948 Legi. Science learned puppetry since the age of 12 years from his own father, Ki Sadiyun Harjadarsana. Besides direct and indirect he learned a lot from Ki Nartasabdo and several other senior puppeteer.
Mastermind behind the bestselling also studied at the puppetry course held Surakarta Cultural Association (HBS), learned indirectly from Pasinaon puppeteer Mangkunegaran (PDMN), Pawiyatan Kraton Surakarta, even've also learned in Habiranda, Yogyakarta. While studying at Habiranda Margono he uses a pseudonym.
In 1968, Anom Suroto has appeared in RRI (Radio Republik Indonesia), after a rigorous selection. In 1978 he was appointed courtiers Penewu Anon-anon by the name of Mas Ngabehi Lebdocarito. In 1995 he obtain a badge Satya Cultural Affairs of the Government of Indonesia.
Ki H. Anom Suroto active than a performer, he is also actively developing puppetry with puppeteers guiding younger, either from local or from other areas. Periodically, he held a forum such criticism in the form of puppetry and performing puppetry workshop at his home Jl. Notodiningratan 100, Surakarta. The event is held every Wednesday Legi, according to the day of his birth, so that eventually named Rebo Legen. Legen Rebo event gathering of artists in addition to the arena of puppetry, the show was also used positively by the puppeteer artists to exchange their experiences. The show continues today at his residence in Kebon Timasan Art, Display, Sukoharjo. In art it stands majestically Kebon Joglo a magnificent building in the garden area of ​​5000 M2.
By the end of the 20th century, the Anom Suroto is the only one that ever a performer on five continents, including in the United States in 1991, in order to exhibit the working class (Indonesia Culture in the U.S.). He had also a performer in Japan, Spain, West Germany (at that time), Australia, and many other countries. Specifically to add puppetry to ngenai wasasan gods, Dr. Soedjarwo, Chairman of the Sena Wangi, Ki Anom Suroto been sent to India, Nepal, Thailand, Egypt, and Greece.
A performer in his busy Anom Suroto also created some gending Java, in which Mas driver, Serial, Satria Bhayangkara, Trus Manunggal People's Armed Forces, Nyengkuyung development, Nandur ngunduh, Salisir etc.. Mastermind of the average stage of 10 times per month, also creates its own story among other sanggit Semar mbangun heaven, Anoman Maneges, Tejamaya Revelation, Revelation Twins etc.
For Anom Suroto nothing but the highest happiness can make to please the audience, to entertain people and to preserve many of the classical arts.
Anom Suroto've tried to pioneer cooperative manipulator 'Amarta' engaged in the savings and loans and the sale of the wayang fittings. In addition, the mastermind who has this pilgrimage, became the initiator of the establishment of the Foundation puppeteer offerings, which one goal is to help the artists, especially those related to puppetry.
In puppetry organization, Anom Suroto III served as Chairman of the Executive PEPADI, for the period 1996 to 2001.
In 1993, the inquiry which was held in the framework of Wayang Wayang Indonesia Week VI-1993, Anom Suroto selected as favorite puppeteer.
Anom Suroto who had received gifts from Kraton Surakarta Lebdocarito name, in 1997 was appointed regent Kanjeng Sepuh with a new name Prince Charming (KRT) Lebdonagoro.

Highland DIENG



Dieng is a plateau region in Central Java, who entered the Festival and Wonosobo district. It lies to the west of Mount Sindoro complex and Sumbing.
Dieng is an active volcanic area and it can be said is a giant volcanic crater with a crater. The average height is about 2.000m above sea level. Temperature range 15-20 ° C in the daytime and 10 ° C at night. In the dry season (July and August), temperatures may reach 0 ° C in the morning and bring frost to the locals called bun upas ("dew poison") because it causes damage to agricultural crops.
Administratively, the Dieng Dieng Kulon Village area, District of Batur, Festival and Dieng ("Dieng Wetan"), District Kejajar, Wonosobo district. This region is one of the most remote regions in Central Java.
TOURISM DESTINATION.
Some of the cultural and natural heritage have been used as Tourism Object and is managed jointly by the two districts, namely Banjarnegara and Wonosobo. Here are some attractions in Dieng.
Lake: Lake of Color, a lake that often elicits shades of red, green, blue, white, and purple, Pengilon lake, just adjacent to the lake colors, unique color in the lake water is not mixed nodes such as sulfur. Another great feature is the limit with lake lake Pengilon color is the grass that forms such a small swamp. Merdada lake, is the largest among teelaga in Dieng Plateau. The water is receding never be used as irrigation for farms. Even the lake is also used by anglers for a hobby or simply tourists also traveled with a small boat being rented by local residents.
Crater: Sikidang, Sileri, Sinila (erupting and spewing toxic gas in 1979 with 149 victims of the soul), Crater Candradimuka.
Complex of Hindu temples built in the 7th century, among others: Gatotkaca Temple, Temple Bhima, Arjuna Temple, Temple Semar, Temple Sembadra, Heroine Temple, Temple Setyaki, Gangsiran Ashwatthama, and Temple Dwarawati.
Cave: Cave Semar, Jaran Cave, Cave of the Well. Located between Lake and Lake Pengilon color, often used as a place of spiritual though.
Jalatunda wells.
Dieng Volcanic Theater, a theater to see movies about kegunungapian in Dieng.
Kailasa Dieng Museum, store artifacts and provide information on the nature (geology, flora and fauna), the Dieng (daily, agriculture, belief, art) as well as the archaeological heritage of Dieng. Have the theater to see the movie (currently about archeology Dieng), outdoor stage on the roof of the museum, and restaurants.
Serayu River springs, often referred to as the Milky Lukar Tuk (Tuk = spring).

Minggu, 08 Juli 2012

Mbah Maridjan Master Key of Merapi Mount


Before going home, stopping briefly to the house YogYES Mbah Maridjan Kaliadem south. Grandfather was born 1927 courtiers mandated by the Sultan of Yogyakarta to be Interpreter Lock Mount Merapi, continued his father's office.

As a caretaker, his duty to "guard" of Mount Merapi. Each year he also led the charge of ritual Labuhan Merapi, hundreds of people climb up to near the summit of Mount Merapi and pray together to invoke the protection of the divine. The tradition carried out each month of Rajab in the Javanese calendar.

Mbah Maridjan figure to be very popular before the eruption of Mount Merapi in 2006. Early May of that year, Mount Merapi began issuing lava. Sensor equipped with sophisticated computers had predicted would soon erupt Mount Merapi. But Mbah Maridjan refused to evacuate the grounds Sultan mandated duty to him. Several days later, Mbah Maridjan even climbed Mount Merapi and prayed all day that God will protect lives and homes. Believe it or not, Mount Merapi and then subsided and the President also had time to review the site. Some of 11.0000 residents have been evacuated and then allowed to return to their homes

Mount Merapi erupted a month later a new and material stockpiled millions of cubic Gendol Kali, Kali Krasak, and Kaliadem; but there were no casualties except two people who died in the bunker. Since then the name of Mbah Maridjan very popular in Indonesia due to the mass media barrage. Many people then associate the figure of him with supernatural powers, even not a few who came to him to ask for a "blessing".

Indeed, Mbah Maridjan is not like the notion of people. Mbah Maridjan is a modest figure, friendly, as well as religious. When we arrived at his home, Mbah Maridjan are being met but we always welcome guests to enter. Small talk was flowing in the Java language and Mbah Maridjan repeatedly threw joke. All guests were treated to drinks and potluck dish.

A guest and expressed his intention to ask for a "blessing" for his business success but Mbah Maridjan refused. "To my knowledge, which can give a blessing it is Gusti Allah; other ndak can, let alone me," said Mbah Maridjan.

Conversation then went to a variety of topics, among others, of Mount Merapi. Mbah Maridjan told me that every time the volcano showed signs of erupting, he was the most trouble. Day and night the house Interpreter Lock Mount Merapi would be flooded with hundreds of guests to the grandfather who is old, it was not able to rest. Guests are usually asked the same question: when the mountain was about to erupt? Mbah Maridjan answer was always the same, "Do not ask me. Ask Gusti Allah Wills."

As courtiers, he received a salary of Rp. 5800 / month. The number was actually only able to buy one liter of rice, but Mbah Maridjan (as well as thousands of other courtiers) had had enough with a simple life. "Life is not excessive, must often look down," Mbah Maridjan counsel at his guest.

Soon after midday call to prayer rang from a nearby mosque. Mbah Maridjan was saying goodbye to his guests to perform daily prayers at the mosque, we also leave to go home.

That Yogyakarta, pal. Many things are not as simple as that visible on the screen. Kaliadem, Mount Merapi, and Mbah Maridjan locals describe the nature of friendship and loyalty of most of the people around Yogyakarta on Java tradition without conflict with religious beliefs.

Beautifu of Bromo mountain


Mount Bromo is an active volcano is still active and best known as a tourist attraction. Natural attractions are located in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park in the eastern city of Malang, East Java. Mount Bromo is derived from the Sanskrit word / Javanese Brahma, who was one of the main Hindu god, as a tourist attraction, Mount Bromo to be attractive because of its status as a still active volcano.

Bromo has a height of 2392 meters above sea level is located in four regions, namely Probolinggo, Pasuruan, Lumajang, and the District of Malang. Mount Bromo mesh body shape between the valleys and canyons with a caldera or a sea of ​​sand covering approximately 10 square kilometers.

Mount Bromo has a crater with a diameter of ± 800 meters (north-south) and ± 600 meters (east-west). While the danger area of a circle with a radius of 4 km from the center of the crater of Bromo.


In Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Some plant species found in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, among others jamuju (Dacrycarpus imbricatus), mountain pine (Casuarina sp.), Eidelweis (Anaphalis javanica), various types of orchids and rare species of grass (Styphelia pungieus) . There are about 137 species of birds, 22 species of mammals and 4 species of reptiles in the park. Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park is the only conservation area in Indonesia which has a unique form of sea sand covering 5250 hectares, which is located at an altitude of ± 2100 meters above sea level.